Due on January 20? Your Most Likely Conception Date
Wondering when your January 20 baby was conceived? Using the standard 266-day rule, the answer is most likely April 29 of the previous year, give or take a few days.
Key dates for a January 20 due date
| Most likely conception date | April 29 |
|---|---|
| Likely conception window | April 26 – May 2 |
| Days when sex could have led to pregnancy | April 24 – April 30 |
| Estimated first day of last period | April 15 |
| Positive home test likely from | May 13 (around the missed period) |
| Second trimester begins (14 weeks) | July 22 |
| Third trimester begins (28 weeks) | October 28 |
| Full term begins (39 weeks) | January 13 |
How the conception date is calculated
Due dates are normally counted as 280 days (40 weeks) from the first day of the last menstrual period. In a typical 28-day cycle, ovulation and conception happen about two weeks after that period starts, so conception sits roughly 266 days before the due date. Subtracting 266 days from January 20 gives April 29.
Because sperm can live for up to five days, the act of sex and the moment of conception aren't always the same day. Fertilisation happens close to ovulation, but the sex that led to it may have been days earlier.
How certain is this date?
Remember that a due date is only the midpoint of a range. Ovulation timing varies from cycle to cycle, so the true conception day can sit a few days away from the estimate.
If your cycles are usually longer than 28 days, conception probably happened a little later than April 29; with shorter cycles, a little earlier. A cycle that is 32 days long, for example, shifts the likely date about four days later.
Check your own dates
Enter your exact due date in the conception date calculator to see these results with weekdays and the correct year, or start from your last period with the last-period conception calculator.
Conception Date Calculator: Find the most likely conception date from your due date.
Open the calculatorThis article is general information, not medical advice. Talk to a doctor or midwife about your own pregnancy or fertility.