The Conception Calculator

Due on October 5? Your Most Likely Conception Date

Due dates & conception. Updated . Calculated with the standard pregnancy dating method used by ACOG and the NHS.

A due date of October 5 points back to a conception date of about January 12. Below you'll find the full set of dates that go with it, from your estimated last period to the start of each trimester.

Key dates for a October 5 due date

Most likely conception dateJanuary 12
Likely conception windowJanuary 9 – January 15
Days when sex could have led to pregnancyJanuary 7 – January 13
Estimated first day of last periodDecember 29
Positive home test likely fromJanuary 26 (around the missed period)
Second trimester begins (14 weeks)April 6
Third trimester begins (28 weeks)July 13
Full term begins (39 weeks)September 28

How the conception date is calculated

Due dates are normally counted as 280 days (40 weeks) from the first day of the last menstrual period. In a typical 28-day cycle, ovulation and conception happen about two weeks after that period starts, so conception sits roughly 266 days before the due date. Subtracting 266 days from October 5 gives January 12.

Because sperm can live for up to five days, the act of sex and the moment of conception aren't always the same day. Fertilisation happens close to ovulation, but the sex that led to it may have been days earlier.

How certain is this date?

A due date is a planning estimate rather than a promise. Most babies arrive within two weeks either side of it, which is why any conception date calculated from it is a best guess.

If your cycles are usually longer than 28 days, conception probably happened a little later than January 12; with shorter cycles, a little earlier. A cycle that is 32 days long, for example, shifts the likely date about four days later.

Check your own dates

Enter your exact due date in the conception date calculator to see these results with weekdays and the correct year, or start from your last period with the last-period conception calculator.

Conception Date Calculator: Find the most likely conception date from your due date.

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This article is general information, not medical advice. Talk to a doctor or midwife about your own pregnancy or fertility.