The Conception Calculator

Due on July 16? Your Most Likely Conception Date

Due dates & conception. Updated . Calculated with the standard pregnancy dating method used by ACOG and the NHS.

If your baby is due on July 16, conception most likely happened around October 23 of the previous year. Here is how that date is worked out and the range of days it could realistically fall on.

Key dates for a July 16 due date

Most likely conception dateOctober 23
Likely conception windowOctober 20 – October 26
Days when sex could have led to pregnancyOctober 18 – October 24
Estimated first day of last periodOctober 9
Positive home test likely fromNovember 6 (around the missed period)
Second trimester begins (14 weeks)January 15
Third trimester begins (28 weeks)April 23
Full term begins (39 weeks)July 9

How the conception date is calculated

Due dates are normally counted as 280 days (40 weeks) from the first day of the last menstrual period. In a typical 28-day cycle, ovulation and conception happen about two weeks after that period starts, so conception sits roughly 266 days before the due date. Subtracting 266 days from July 16 gives October 23.

Because sperm can live for up to five days, the act of sex and the moment of conception aren't always the same day. Fertilisation happens close to ovulation, but the sex that led to it may have been days earlier.

How certain is this date?

Only a small share of babies, often quoted at around 4 to 5 percent, arrive on their exact due date, so dates worked backwards from a due date carry a margin of a few days either way.

If your cycles are usually longer than 28 days, conception probably happened a little later than October 23; with shorter cycles, a little earlier. A cycle that is 32 days long, for example, shifts the likely date about four days later.

Check your own dates

Enter your exact due date in the conception date calculator to see these results with weekdays and the correct year, or start from your last period with the last-period conception calculator.

Conception Date Calculator: Find the most likely conception date from your due date.

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This article is general information, not medical advice. Talk to a doctor or midwife about your own pregnancy or fertility.